European retail investment has surged 14% to €16.2 bn in the last six months compared with the year-earlier period, according to new research published by RCA.

European retail investment has surged 14% to €16.2 bn in the last six months compared with the year-earlier period, according to new research published by RCA.

The UK maintained its leading position, attracting 33% of the capital in Q2 and Q3, although the largest increase in investment volumes was seen in Central and Eastern Europe, with growth of almost 50%.

In Central and Eastern Europe, Russia and Poland attracted the vast majority of the capital, with 6% and 5% of European market share respectively. High-volume investment transactions included the purchase of Metropolis Mall in Moscow (50% stake) by pension fund CalPERS and Hines - the largest-ever transaction in Russia.

Other notable deals included Aura in Novosybirsk, Russia for €382 mln by RosEuroDevelopment, and in Poland the purchases of Silesia City Center in Katowice for €412 mln by a joint venture between Allianz, a SWF and ECE.

'Global capital flows into the Polish retail investment market has continued to accelerate this year,' commented Neil Gregory-Eaves, Colliers’ head of investment services in Eastern Europe. 'As prime schemes in Warsaw remain under long-term ownership, investment volumes in Poland are driven by purchases in secondary cities and the wider regions are now witnessing an improvement in risk tolerance. Retail investment yields in Warsaw are expected to continue to contract.'

He continued: 'Poland is appealing to international investors because it is a reasonably transparent and liquid market with a good growth story thanks to relatively under-developed high streets compared to western shopping precincts. To a lesser degree the Nordic region also looks attractive to investors, based on economic stability and its relative insulation from the Eurozone. US buyers continued to dominate the market, followed by investors from China, Germany and the UK.'

Shopping centres were the dominant sector in Q3 with all major cities in the UK along with Munich, Oslo, Riga and Krakow experiencing shopping centre yield compression. Colliers forecasts that this trend is unlikely to continue at the same level if all the shopping centre projects currently under construction are completed as scheduled over the next six months. This would deliver more than four million m2 of new shopping centre space to the market, primarily in Russia, United Arab Emirates, Turkey and Poland.

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